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FORUM™ BLACKGUM

FORUM™ BLACKGUM

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#6915

FORUM™ BLACKGUM

Nyssa sylvatica 'NXSXF'
Patent Expired

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Root Pouch 5 gallon (SKU: 20479)
0 - Available Now - Details   -   Grown in Root Pouch®.

List Price $185.00 Per Plant

Hardiness Zone: 4-9   ·   Mature Height: 40-50 Feet   ·   Mature Spread: 25-30 Feet

Forum™ Blackgum takes one of North America's most valuable native trees and refines it beautifully. Instead of the irregular, floppy growth sometimes seen in seedlings, this improved selection develops a strong central leader and naturally symmetrical, pyramidal form. The horizontal branching emerges at near right angles, creating clean lines and impressive structural integrity. In spring, new foliage emerges with a reddish flush before maturing to glossy dark green through summer. By fall, the canopy ignites into outstanding shades of crimson, red, orange, and gold.

Forum™ Blackgum makes an exceptional shade tree, vertical accent, or specimen planting. Its consistent shape means less corrective pruning and more reliable long-term performance. The refined branching pattern also reduces storm damage risk compared to many broad-canopied shade trees. As the tree ages, the bark develops the deeply furrowed, "alligator hide" texture black gums are famous for, adding serious winter interest. It's a four-season performer that balances strength, beauty, and ecological value.

As a cultivar of native Black Gum, Forum™ Blackgum (Nyssa sylvatica 'NXSXF') supports pollinators and wildlife while maintaining a cleaner, fruitless habit (most commercial selections are male). In late spring, subtle greenish-white blooms provide nectar for bees—including those responsible for prized tupelo honey. This tree prefers moist, organic, acidic soil and thrives in full sun to partial shade. Once established, it demonstrates excellent wind resistance thanks to a deep taproot. If you want dependable structure, reliable fall color, and native ecosystem benefits wrapped into one tree, Forum™ Blackgum delivers.

FORUM™ BLACKGUM Plant Characteristics

Bark Color*
Gray
Bark Type*
Rough
Growth Habit*
Large Growing
Upright Growing
Growth Rate*
Medium
Leaf Color Fall*
Orange/Brilliant Orange
Red/Brilliant Red
Leaf Color Spring*
Green
Leaf Color Summer*
Green
Leaf Type*
Deciduous/Herbaceous
Nature Assets*
Attracts Bees
Attracts Birds
Deer Resistant
Plant Type*
Tree
Preferred Planting Season*
Fall Planting
Spring Planting
Summer Planting
Preferred Soil Conditions*
Adapts Well to Most Soil Types
Average
Moist
Well-Drained
Propagation Methods*
Cuttings or Divisions
Graft
Season of Interest*
Fall
Late Spring/Early Summer
Late Summer/Early Autumn
Spring
Summer

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FORUM™ BLACKGUM Homeowner Growing & Maintenance Tips

  • Recommended Soil:
    • Prefers rich, organic, acidic soil for best growth and foliage color.
    • Thrives in evenly moist, well-drained conditions.
    • Intolerant of alkaline soils; may develop chlorosis if pH is too high.
    • Avoid heavy, compacted sites without soil improvement.

  • Sun Exposure:
    • Performs best in full sun for strongest fall color.
    • Tolerates partial shade, especially in warmer climates.
    • Ideal as a specimen tree in open lawns or layered woodland edges.
    • More sunlight enhances canopy density and autumn brilliance.

  • Irrigation Needs:
    • Water regularly during the first growing season to establish deep roots.
    • Prefers evenly moist soil but does not tolerate standing water.
    • Once established, moderately drought tolerant due to deep taproot.
    • Mulch to conserve soil moisture and regulate temperature.

  • Feeding & Nutrients:
    • Apply compost or acid-loving tree fertilizer in early spring if needed.
    • Test soil pH before fertilizing to prevent nutrient imbalance.
    • Maintain organic mulch layer to improve soil structure.
    • Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers that promote excessive soft growth.

  • Pruning & Maintenance:
    • Minimal pruning required due to strong natural form.
    • Prune in late winter after severe cold has passed.
    • Remove dead or damaged branches as needed.
    • Plant young and in a permanent location—mature trees transplant poorly.

Family: Cornaceae · Common Name: Blackgum

FREE with every plant purchased:

  • The Sooner Guarantee: For details, click here!
  • A pre-applied, pre-measured amount of time release fertilizer that keeps your plant well nourished for up to one year.
  • Pre-hydrated Hydro-Gels are included in the top of each container to use when planting as they help retain soil moisture, and plants will establish more quickly with less transplant shock. Plants will also survive drought-like conditions and accidental missed waterings better.
  • Planting and Care Instruction brochure.
  • Catalogs of new and exciting plant brands, such as Garden Debut® and Proven Winners®.

DIY Irrigation SuppliesWe use and recommend www.dripdepot.com for our irrigation needs, from simple to install micro and drip systems, to commercial grade irrigation parts and supplies.

Interesting Notes About FORUM™ BLACKGUM

  • "Alligator" Bark Appeal: Mature black gums develop deeply furrowed bark that resembles reptile skin, providing striking winter texture.
  • Tupelo Honey Heritage: Blackgum flowers are a major nectar source for bees, producing the famous light, buttery tupelo honey.
  • Taproot Strength: A strong taproot anchors the tree, contributing to excellent wind resistance and long lifespan.
  • Wildlife Powerhouse: The native species supports moths, butterflies, birds, and cavity-nesting wildlife as it matures.
  • Improved Structure: Forum was one of the first commercially successful black gum cultivars selected specifically for consistent pyramidal form and landscape reliability.